What is an affidavit?

What is an affidavit?

• A. A legal document
• B. A spoken testimony in court
• C. A contract
• D. A sworn written statement

Answer: (D)

An affidavit is a sworn written statement of facts given by a person (the affiant) and signed in front of an authorized official, like a notary. The person declares, under oath, that the statements are true and can be punished as perjury if they’re false. This makes the document a formal piece of evidence you can use in legal proceedings without needing the person to testify live in court. It’s different from a spoken testimony in court, which is oral, and from a contract, which is a binding agreement. An affidavit focuses on factual statements based on the affiant’s knowledge and is sworn to be true, providing a written record that can support motions, filings, or other court actions.

An affidavit is a sworn written statement of facts given by a person (the affiant) and signed in front of an authorized official, like a notary. The person declares, under oath, that the statements are true and can be punished as perjury if they’re false. This makes the document a formal piece of evidence you can use in legal proceedings without needing the person to testify live in court. It’s different from a spoken testimony in court, which is oral, and from a contract, which is a binding agreement. An affidavit focuses on factual statements based on the affiant’s knowledge and is sworn to be true, providing a written record that can support motions, filings, or other court actions.