Which article creates Congress and gives it the power to make laws?

Which article creates Congress and gives it the power to make laws?

• A. Article III
• B. Article II
• C. Article I
• D. Article IV

Answer: (C)

The main idea here is where lawmaking power originates in the Constitution. The article that creates Congress and gives it the authority to make laws is Article I. It establishes a two‑chamber legislative body—the House of Representatives and the Senate—and vests in Congress the power to pass laws. It also lists the powers Congress may exercise, such as collecting taxes, borrowing money, regulating commerce, coining money, and declaring war, and it includes the Necessary and Proper Clause to enable Congress to carry out those powers. Other parts of the Constitution assign powers to other branches: Article II sets up the executive, Article III the judiciary, and Article IV covers states and federal relationships. So Article I is the one that both creates the lawmaking branch and grants it the power to make laws.

The main idea here is where lawmaking power originates in the Constitution. The article that creates Congress and gives it the authority to make laws is Article I. It establishes a two‑chamber legislative body—the House of Representatives and the Senate—and vests in Congress the power to pass laws. It also lists the powers Congress may exercise, such as collecting taxes, borrowing money, regulating commerce, coining money, and declaring war, and it includes the Necessary and Proper Clause to enable Congress to carry out those powers. Other parts of the Constitution assign powers to other branches: Article II sets up the executive, Article III the judiciary, and Article IV covers states and federal relationships. So Article I is the one that both creates the lawmaking branch and grants it the power to make laws.